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Jiabosar Formation

Jiabosar Fm


Period: 
Ordovician

Age Interval: 
Katian, (4)


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is at Jiabosar (89°43′00″E, 46°29′30″N) on the northern bank of the Ulungur River in Ertai. The Jiabosar Formation was named by Xinjiang Team of Regional Geological Survey and Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences (1974), and was published by Hou Hongfei et al. (1979). Its name came from the Jiabosar Village in Fuyun County, northern Xinjiang. During regional geological survey in 1965-1966, Xinjiang Team of Regional Geological Survey considered the previously defined Devonian in Jiabosar north of Ulungur River the Upper Ordovician, and named it the Jiabosar Formation. Xinjiang Compiling Group (1981) included the overlying Bastawu Fm in the Jiabosar Formation. Xiao Bing (1991) suggested that the definition of the previous Jiabosar Formation is more reasonable, and the previous one should be maintained.

Synonym: (加波萨尔组)


Lithology and Thickness

It is characterized by light red limestone and calcareous tuffaceous sandstone. In the type area, the Jiabosar Formation recorded an incomplete thickness of 150 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the Kiziletesikela Fm

Upper contact

It is disconformably overlain by the Bastawu Fm

Regional extent

The scattered exposures of the Jiabosar Formation are restricted around Jiabosar.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

This stratigraphic unit yields abundant corals, such as Plasmoporella convexotabula maxima, Taeniolites lacer, Agetolites mutiabulatus; stromatoporoids Clifdenella fuyunensis, C. pervesiculata; brachiopod Triplesia fuyunensis, Oxoplecia holstonensis, Rhynchotreta cuneata.


Age 

Katian. Subsequently, in 1974, Xinjiang Team of Regional Geological Survey and Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences confined this formation to Middle Ashgill in age.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Katian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.7

    Beginning date (Ma): 
447.47

    Ending stage: 
Katian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.9

    Ending date (Ma):  
445.96

Depositional setting

It represents shallow sea environments


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jianpo Wang and Xiaofeng Wang